mobile View, to the German Version tap the flag

 

Wallonia

 

Contents

Flag

Meaning/Origin of the Flag

Map

Numbers and Facts

History

Origin of the Country's Name

German-speaking Community

Parti Rattachiste France



Flag

Flagge Fahne flag Wallonien Wallonië Wallonie Wallony Wallonia Waal
Flag of Wallonia,
ratio = 2:3,
Source, by: Flags of the World



hoch/up


Meaning/Origin of the Flag

The cock is the "Gallic Rooster". Behind this is a pun: in Latin means cock "Gallus" . The same word was also used for the "Gauls". The French speaking Romans see themselves as descendants of the Gauls, and thus the cock presented itself as a symbol and it became used as a national symbol since the time of the Renaissance. In Wallonia, the red cock on gold was introduced in 1913, but not officially. Only in 1975, he was also officially used, and officially adoped on 15th of July in 1998.

Source: Wikipedia (EN), Flags of the World

hoch/up





Map

Position in Belgium:

Source: LennartBolks, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

hoch/up


Numbers and Facts

Area: 6.503 square miles

Inhabitants: 3.633.795 (2019), mostly Walloons, further Flemings and Germans

Density of Population: 559 inh./sq.mi.

Capital: Namur (Flemish: Namen), 110.779 inh. (2019)

official Languagen: French (Wallonian), regional German

Currency: 1 Euro (EUR, €) = 100 Cents

Time Zone: GMT + 1 h

Source: Wikipedia (D)

hoch/up


History

58–51 B.C. · Roman conquest

481–843 · to the Frankonian Empire

880 · in the duchy Lorraine to the East Frankonian Empire (German Empire), Flandern remains at the Frankonian Empire

12th till 14th cent. · as small states within the German Empire

1384 · by marriage to the Duchy of Burgundy and in this way to the German Empire

1555 · the House of Habsburg inherits Burgundy

1714 · the Habsburg possessions come to the Austrian lineage of the House of Habsburg

1795 · conquest and annexation by France

1815–1830 · to the United Netherlands

1830 · creation of Belgium with the aim of a French speaking state to be, Wallonia becomes annexed to Belgium

about 1840 · foundation of the "Flemish movement" to preserve the language and Flemish culture

about 1880 · foundation of the "Walloon movement" as an adversary

1898 · "Equality Act", Belgium is officially a bilingual country

1962–1963 · definition of the linguistic border between the cultural communities, Brussels is bilingual, recognition of the German language as a regional language in Eastern Belgium

1970 · first Belgian state reform, the cultural communities become an constitutional rank

1980 · second Belgian state reform, creation of the Walloon Region with status of autonomy

1983 · establish of the German Community in Eastern Belgium as part of Wallonia

1988 · third Belgian state reform, expansion of regional autonomy, creation of the Region Brussels-Capital

1994 · fourth Belgian state reform, division of the former province of Brabant, further strengthening of the autonomy of regions, Belgium becomes a federal state

2001 · fifth Belgian state reform, further strengthening of the autonomy of the regions

Source: Atlas zur Geschichte, Wikipedia (D)

hoch/up


Origin of the Country's Name

The name "Wallonia", or even the word "Walloon" for the French-speaking Belgians go back to the Germanic word "welsch", what means "foreign". So was called all that, what was not-Germanic. The Walloons speak Walloon colloquially today, which is usually regarded as a French dialect, but sometimes even as a separate Romanesque language. However, official language is French.

Source: Handbuch der geographischen Namen, Wikipedia (D)

hoch/up


German-speaking Community

more Info → click here

Flagge Fahne flag Belgien Belgium België Belgique Flagge Deutschsprachige Gemeinschaft in Belgien flag German speaking Community in Belgium Communauté germanophone Duitstalige Gemeenschap
Flag of the German-speaking Community in Belgium
ratio = 1:1,
Source, by: Wikipedia (EN)



hoch/up


Mouvement Wallon pour le Retour à la France (Parti Rattachiste France)

That political movement seeks the secession of Wallonia from Belgium and its annexation to France.

Flagge Fahne flag Parti Rattachiste France Mouvement Wallon pour le Retour à la France
Flag of the movement,
ratio = 2:3,
Source, by: Flags of the World



hoch/up


 

to start page click here