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Adygea

 

Contents

Flag

The Flag of the Circassian Nation

Meaning/Origin of the Flag

Coat of Arms

Map

Numbers and Facts

History

Origin of the Country's Name



Flag

Flagge Fahne flag Adygea Adygeja Adygeya
National flag,
ratio = 1:2,
Source, by: Flaggen Enzyklopädie



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The Flag of the Circassian Nation

Flagge Fahne flag Tscherkessen Circassian Circassians Cherkess
Circassian/Cherkess flag,
Source, by: Flags of the World



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Meaning/Origin of the Flag

The flag was adopted on 24th of March in 1992, in the format-ratio of 1:2. The Adyge Nation forms together with the Cabardiners, the people of the Circassians. The flag of Adygea is derived directly from the flag of the Circassians. The flag shows a monochrome green base cloth with the symbolism of the Circassians in the middle, three arrows and twelve stars. These represent the twelve Circassian tribes that united in the 19th century. The arrows traditionally stand for brotherhood and courage and today also stand for community and unity.

Source, by: Flags of the World, Flaggen Enzyklopädie, Volker Preuß

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Coat of Arms


Coat of Arms of the Republic of Adygea,
Source: Russiatrek

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Map

geographical position within Russia:

Source: Freeware, russiamap.org, modyfied by: Volker Preuß, enlagre – click here


Source: Map is Freeware, University of Texas Libraries, modyfied by: Volker Preuß


Source: Russiatrek

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Numbers and Facts

Area: 3.008 square miles

Inhabitants: 440 000 (2010), thereof 25% Adyghe, 64% Russians

Density of Population: 146 inh./sq.mi.

Capital: Maikop, 144.250 inh. (2010)

official Languages: Western Circassian (Adyghean), Russian

other Languages: Armenian, Tatar language

Currency: Russian currency

Time Zone to 28th of March in 2010: GMT + 4 h

Time Zone from 28th of March in 2010: GMT + 3 h

Source: Wikipedia (D)

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History

1859–1864 · conquest by Russia

July 1922 · establishment of the Soviet Dictatorship, establishment of the Adyghean Autonomous District

5th of October 1990 · proclamation of the Adyghean Autonomous Socialistic Soviet Republic

3rd of July 1991 · rename in Socialistic Soviet Republic of Adygea

31st of December in 1991 · the Soviet Union dissolves, the constitution of the Russian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic (RSFSR, Russia), a former substate of the Soviet Union, remains in force for the time being

24th of March 1992 · rename in Republic of Adygea

25th of December in 1993 · a new constitution for Russia (Russian Federation) comes into force, and the relationships with the members of the federation is re-regulated in this way

Source, by: Atlas zur Geschichte, Russiatrek, Wikipedia (DE)

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Origin of the Country's Name

The name "Agygeya," sometimes "Adygia", goes back to the people of the Adyge. The Adyge, also called Adygejer or Adyge, form together with the Kabardins the people of the Circassians.

Source: Volker Preuß

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