• Flags
• Historical Flags
• Meaning/Origin of the Flag
• Coat of Arms
• Meaning/Origin of the Coat of Arms
• Map
• Numbers and Facts
• History
• Origin of the Country's Name
National flag,
ratio = 3:5,
Source, by: Flags of the World
State flag,
ratio = 3:5,
Source: Flags of the World
Flag of the Prince,
ratio = 3:5,
Source: Flags of the World
1921–1937,
National flag,
ratio = 3:5,
Source, by: Flags of the World
to 1982,
Flag of the Prince,
ratio = 3:5,
Source, by: Flags of the World
The flag of Liechtenstein is blue and red horizontal striped, with a golden prince-cap in the upper canton. The prince-cap stands for the unity of nation, prince-house and state. In this form is the flag in use since 1937. The colours of the land, blue and red, have their roots probably in the Liechtenstein livery-colours. The meaning of the colours knows two theories:
• Blue symbolizes the heaven, red the nightly fires (or the fire of the earth)
• Blue remembers the blue ribbon of the river Rhine, red remembers the flag of the prince (red-gold)
Those colors are known leastways since 1764 and were adoped in horizontal arrangement as national flag with the constitution from 5th of october in 1921. But this flag was identical with the flag of Haiti, wherefore was added nearby the leech a yellow (golden) prince-cap for differentiation on 24th of june in 1937. On 30th of June in 1982 get passed new flag-laws. The prince-flag is now blue-red horizontal striped with the complete coat of arms in the middle, that all is yellow surrounded. Prince-loyal citizens however oftenly hoist up the old prince-flag, a flag in the colours of the prince-house, yellow and red. The variegated colours of the flag seem to be defined today as follows, in hexadecimal: blue = #002B7F, which would correspond to Pantone 288, red = #CE1126, which would correspond to Pantone 186 and gold = #FFD83D, which would correspond to Pantone 122.
Source:
Flaggen und Coat of arms of the Welt,
Die Welt der Flaggen,
Flaggen Wappen Hymnen,
Wikipedia (DE), Simon Meier, Liechtenstein
Greater coat of arms of Liechtenstein,
Source: Corel Draw 4
Lesser coat of arms of Liechtenstein,
Source, by: Wikipedia (DE)
The coat of arms of Liechtenstein is the coat of arms of the house Liechtenstein. On the central shield the colours of the prince-house, yellow and red. In the quarters the descent of the house: Silesia, Kuenring, Troppau and Eastern Frisia-Rietberg, in the down inserted peak the horn of Jägerndorf. The little coat of arms of the state is composed from the central shield with prince-cap above that. Both coats of arms are verificated by the law from 4th of June in 1957.
Source:
Flaggen und Coat of arms of the Welt,
Die Welt der Flaggen,
Flaggen Wappen Hymnen,
Wikipedia (DE)
Source: CIA World Factbook
Source: CIA World Factbook
Area: 62 square miles
Inhabitants: 38.700 (2019), thereof 28% Swiss, 17% Austrian, 13% German
Religions: 73% Roman Catholic, 8% Protestant, 6% Muslim
Density of Population: 626 inh./sq.mi.
Capital: Vaduz, 5.701 inh. (2020)
official Language: German
Currency: 1 Swiss Franc (CHF, sfr) = 100 Rappen
Time Zone: GMT + 1 h
Source:
Wikipedia (D)
12th cent. · first mention of the princes of Liechtenstein, later two lines:
• Liechtenstein-Murnau
• Liechtenstein-Nikolsburg
1619 · vanish of the line Liechtenstein-Murnau
1719 · the reigns Vaduz and Schellenberg get summarized to the empire's Principality of Liechtenstein
1806–1814 · to the Rhine Confederation
1815 · joining to the German Confederation
1866 · in the brother war on the hands of the German Confederation (Austria), Liechtenstein must leave the German Confederation after the Prussia's victory and leans politicaly close to Austria
1919 · Liechtenstein leans politicaly close to Switzerland
1921 · parliamentary constitution
1924 · custom union with Switzerland
1990 · joining the UN
Source:
Wikipedia (D)
The name of the country goes back to the ancestral seat of the ruling house, Liechtenstein Castle in today's Lower Austria. This castle was supposedly built on a light-coloured rock, a "light stone".
Source: Wikipedia (D)